|
Ryegrass Annual
| Scientific name: | Lolium multiflorum Lam. |
| Cultivars: | Tetraploid types are more palatable and tend to be more winter hardy |
| Origin: | Europe, southern |
| Growth Habit: | bunchgrass; 2-4 ft tall; |
| Life Cycle: | Annual (cool season) |
| Use | |
| Production: | Excellent spring, summer or fall productivity |
| Nutritive Value: | |
| Identification | |
| Seed Head: | Slender spike |
| Seed: | 1/4 inch long; rachilla attached;
usually has short awns |
| Shoot: | Multiple leaves early |
| Leaf: | Glossy underside leaf |
| Auricles: | Present |
| Ligule: | Membranous; medium height |
| Adaptation | |
| Soil: | Clay loam; sandy-loam |
| pH: | 5.5-7.5 |
| Moisture: | Requires moisture; 35 inches in growing period. No |
| Temperature: | 40°F (for germination) |
| Other: | |
| Establishment - Management | |
| Seeding rate: | 20-25 lb/acre; for seed mixtures: 2 lb/acre |
| Seed cost: | $0.9 to 1.8/lb; ~$20 to 45/acre; ~$2 to 4/acre (mixes) |
| Planting date: | Early spring |
| Planting depth: | Less than 1/4 inch |
| Frost seeding: | March into closely grazed pasture in previous Fall |
| Fertilization: | 60 Lb N/acre, P and K (as needed per soil test) all applied at planting |
| Grazing: | |
| Hay: | |
| Notes | |
| Photos | |
| No photos available. | |